Computer Abbreviated Terms
1. Computer
Abbreviations for Basic Components
·
BIOS – Basic Input
Output System
·
BYTE – Storage Unit
·
CPU – Central
Processing Unit
·
HDD – Hard Disk Drive
·
LCD – Liquid Crystal
Display
·
OS – Operating System
·
PC – Personal Computer
·
PDF – Portable
Document Format
·
RAID – Redundant Array
of Independent Disks
·
RAM – Random Access
Memory
·
ROM – Read Only-Memory
·
SATA – Serial Advanced
Technology Attachment
·
SSD – Solid State
Drive
·
VGA – Video Graphics
Array
2. List of Other
Important Computer Abbreviations
·
COMPUTER – Commonly
Operated Machine Used for Trade or Technology, Education and Research
·
AI – Artificial
Intelligence
·
ARPANET – Advanced
Research Projects Agency Network
·
ALU – Arithmetic Logic
Unit
·
API – Application
Program Interface
·
ARP – Address
Resolution Protocol
·
ASP – Active Server
Pages
·
ATM – Asynchronous
Transfer Mode
·
ASCII – American
Standard Code for Information Interchange
·
AVI – Audio Video
Interleave
·
BCC – Blind Carbon
Copy
·
BASIC – Beginner’s
All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
·
BCD – Binary Coded
Decimal
·
BMP – Bitmap
·
B2C – Business to
Consumer
·
B2B – Business to
Business
·
CSS – Cascading Style
Sheets
·
CDMA – Code Division
Multiple Access
·
CRT – Cathode Ray Tube
·
COBOL – Common
Business Oriented Language
·
CAD – Computer-Aided
Design
·
CD – Compact Disk
·
CD RW – Compact Disk
Rewritable
·
CMD – Command
·
CD ROM – Compact Disk
Read Only Memory
·
DDR – Double Data Rate
·
DPI – Dots Per Inch
·
DML – Data
Manipulation Language
·
DOS – Disk Operating
System
·
DHTML – Dynamics
Hypertext Markup Language
·
DVD – Digital
Versatile Disk
·
DDL – Data Definition
Language
·
DRAM – Dynamic Random
Access Memory
·
DBMS – Database
Management System
·
DVDR – Digital
Versatile Disk Recordable
·
DVDRW – Digital
Versatile Disk Rewritable
·
DVR – Digital Video
Recorder
·
FORTRAN – Formula
Translation
·
FDD – Floppy Disk
Drive
·
ENIAC – Electronic
Numerical Integrator and Calculator
·
EDSAC – Electronic
Delay Storage Automatic Calculator
·
EDVAC – Electronic
Discrete Variable Automatic Compute
·
EROM – Erasable
Read-Only Memory
·
EPROM – Erasable
Programmable Read-Only Memory
·
E-Mail – Electronic
Mail
·
FAT – Find Allocation
Table
·
FPS -Frames Per
Second
·
FLOPS – Floating Point
Operations for Second
·
FM – Frequency
Modulation
·
GB – GigaByte
·
GiB – GIBIByte
·
GIGO – Garbage in
Garbage Out
·
GHz – Gigahertz
·
GIF – Graphics
Interchangeable Format
·
GPRS – General Packet
Radio Service
·
GUI – Graphical User
Interface
·
GBPS –
Gigabytes/Gigabits Per Second
·
3GP – 3rd Generation
Project
·
3GPP – 3rd Generation
Partnership Project
·
GML – Geography Markup
Language
·
GSM – Global System
For Mobile Communication
·
IBM – International
Business Machines
·
IC – Integrated
Circuit
·
IO – Input Output
·
IOP – Input Output
Processor
·
IPV6 – Internet
Protocol Version 6
·
IPV4 – Internet
Protocol Version 4
·
IP – Internet Protocol
·
HDMI – High Definition
Multimedia Interface
·
HTTPS – Hypertext
Transfer Protocol Secure
·
HDD – Hard Disk Drive
·
INTEL – Integrated
Electronics
·
IMAP – Internet
Message Access Protocol
·
ISO – International
Organisation for Standardisation
·
ICT – Information
Communication Technology
·
MBPS –
Megabits/Megabytes per Second
·
MB –
Motherboard/Megabyte
·
MAN – Metropolitan
Area Network
·
Kbps –
Kilobits/Kilobytes per Second
·
KB – Kilobyte
·
JSP – Java Server
Page
·
JPEG – Joint
Photographic Expert Group
·
JAD – Job Application
Descriptor/Development
·
J2EE – Java 2 Platform
Enterprise Edition
·
JAR – Java Archive
·
MIME – Multipurpose
Internet Mail Extensions
·
MICR – Magnetic Ink
Character Recognition
·
MPEG – Motion
Picture Experts Group
·
Mp3 – MPEG Audio Layer
3
·
Mp4 – MPEG-4 AVC
·
NTFS – New Technology
File System
·
OMR – Optical Mark
Reader/Recognition
·
OOP – Object-Oriented
Programming
·
OpenGL – Open Graphics
Library
·
OSI – Open Systems
Interconnection
·
PHP – Hypertext
Preprocessor
·
PB – PetaByte
·
PiB – PebiByte
·
PNG – Portable Network
·
PNP – Plug and Play
·
PDA – Personal Digital
·
PDU – Protocol Data
Unit/Power Distribution Unit
·
PAN – Personal Area
Network
·
PROM – Programmable
Read-Only Memory
·
PCI – Peripheral
Component Interconnect
·
POST – Power on Self
Test
·
PSU – Power Supply
Unit
·
PING – Packet
Internet/Internetwork Groper
·
RDBMS – Relational
Database Management System
·
RIP – Routing
Information to Protocol
·
RPM – Revolutions Per
Minute
·
SMPS – Switch Mode
Power Supply
·
SMTP – Simple Mail
Transfer Protocol
·
SIM – Subscriber
Identity Module
·
SMS – Short Message
Services
·
SQL – Structured Query
·
TB – Terabyte
·
VAN – Value Added
Network
·
UPS – Uninterruptible
Power Supply
·
VDU – Visual Display
Unit
·
VIRUS – Vital
Information Resource Under Seized
·
VCD – Video Compact
Disk
·
VPN – Virtual Private
Network
·
WAN – Wide Area
Network
·
WAP – Wireless
Application Protocol
·
WORM – Write Once Read
Many
·
WWW – World Wide Web
·
WLAN – Wireless Local
Area Network
·
WMV – Windows Media
Video
·
WML – Wireless Markup
Language
·
WMA – Windows Media
Audio
·
XML – Extensible
Markup Language
·
XHTML – Extensible
Hypertext Markup Language
·
XSL – Extensible Style
Language
·
Yahoo – Yet Another
Hierarchical Officious Oracle
3. Computer Short
Forms Related to Internet and Network
·
DNS – Domain Name
Server
·
FTP – File Transport
Protocol
·
HTML – HyperText
Markup Language
·
HTTP – Hypertext
Transfer Protocol
·
IP – Internet Protocol
·
ISP – Internet Service
Provider
·
LAN – Local Area
Network
·
PPP – Point to Point
Protocol
·
SEO – Search Engine Optimisation
·
URL -Uniform Resource
Locator
·
USB – Universal Serial
Bus
·
VR – Virtual Reality
Prepared by: Kavin R [22uca024] III-BCA
Staff Co-ordinator: Mr.D.Govindaraj, Assistant Professor in BCA
Web Link: https://unacademy.com/content/bank-exam/study-material/computer-knowledge/computer-related-terms-abbreviations/
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